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China Issues First State-Owned RWA Bond on Ethereum

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Futian Investment Holding, a Chinese state-owned enterprise, has created a milestone in global finance by issuing the world’s first public Real World Asset (RWA) bond on the Ethereum blockchain. The issuance, named FTID Token 001, represents a landmark case where a government-owned entity has opted to use a public blockchain to make bonds available directly to investors.

Details of the bond

The bond, denominated in Chinese yuan, has a total issuance value of 5 billion yuan, which is equivalent to approximately 700 million US dollars. It carries a coupon rate of 2.62 percent and is structured with a two-year maturity period. Fitch Ratings has assigned the product an A- credit rating, placing it within the investment-grade category and positioning it as a credible financial instrument.

The transaction was managed by GF Securities in Hong Kong, where the tokenized product was subsequently listed on the Shenzhen and Macau stock exchanges. This step marks the first instance in which tokenized securities created on a public blockchain have been formally traded on traditional financial exchanges, blending decentralized finance with existing capital market frameworks.

A shift from private to public issuance

Until this development, most tokenized bonds in Hong Kong were issued privately within limited networks. The public sale of FTID Token 001 is viewed as a significant advancement, signaling the growing integration of blockchain-based systems with conventional financial markets. The adoption of Ethereum’s decentralized infrastructure introduces greater transparency and efficiency, offering a model that could influence future financial strategies worldwide.


Hong Kong’s role in blockchain finance

The move also highlights the contrasting approaches within China toward digital assets. While mainland China continues to enforce stringent restrictions on cryptocurrency activity, Hong Kong has been positioning itself as a center for financial innovation. By utilizing Hong Kong’s flexible regulatory environment, Futian Investment Holding has been able to experiment with tokenized finance under a supportive framework. This strategic approach allows state-owned enterprises to explore digital finance without directly conflicting with mainland policies.

Analysts note that this issuance demonstrates how Hong Kong is being leveraged as a testing ground for next-generation financial instruments. The introduction of blockchain-based bonds in a regulated environment suggests a broader acceptance of tokenization as a legitimate tool within global markets.

Potential impact on global capital markets

Industry experts believe that Futian Investment Holding’s initiative could pave the way for wider adoption of tokenized Real World Assets, reshaping how capital markets function in the future. By bridging blockchain technology with traditional finance, the issuance illustrates a potential blueprint for scalable, transparent, and accessible financial products.

This development is also expected to strengthen Hong Kong’s reputation as a hub for blockchain finance, providing a platform where experimental reforms and cutting-edge financial models can be tested before broader deployment. If replicated on a larger scale, such initiatives may accelerate the mainstream adoption of tokenized securities worldwide, influencing both regulatory strategies and investor behavior.

In summary, the issuance of FTID Token 001 represents not only a breakthrough for China’s financial sector but also a global milestone in the integration of blockchain and traditional markets. It underscores the increasing role of tokenization in shaping future investment landscapes and sets a precedent for other state-backed institutions to follow.

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